The Rolling Stones Codexery

Brian Jones

The founder who named the Stones and filled their early tracks with diverse instruments before drowning at age 27 in 1969.

Lewis Brian Hopkin Jones (28 February 1942 – 3 July 1969) was an English musician and one of the founders of The Rolling Stones. Initially a slide guitarist, he expanded his role to play electric guitar, sing backing vocals, and perform on a wide variety of instruments during recordings and concerts. In 1962, he founded the band as a British blues outfit and provided its name after finding 'Rollin' Stone Blues' by Muddy Waters on an album lying on his floor. While Jones established the group's early direction, bandmates Keith Richards and Mick Jagger eventually took over musical leadership after becoming a successful songwriting team.

Role
Founder / Multi-instrumentalist
Affiliation
The Rolling Stones
Formation Year
1962
Departure Year
1969
Status
Deceased
Primary Instruments
Guitar, Slide Guitar, Electric Guitar

Verified Timeline

1942195719621964196719692023

Lore & Background

Jones's life began in Cheltenham, where an attack of croup left him with lifelong asthma. His middle-class parents were musical; his father taught piano while working as an aeronautical engineer, and his mother led a church choir. Jones preferred blues artists like Elmore James and Robert Johnson over the classical music he heard as a child. By 1957, he had obtained seven O-level passes. He attended Cheltenham Grammar School for Boys, where he became first clarinet in the orchestra and enjoyed badminton and diving. Despite finding school regimented and suspending him twice for hostility to authority, a friend described him as a 'rebel without a cause' who was brilliant during exams.

In Their Own Story

On 2 May 1962, Jones placed an advertisement in the Jazz News inviting musicians to audition at the Bricklayer's Arms pub. Pianist Ian Stewart responded first, followed by Mick Jagger, who brought along childhood friend Keith Richards. The trio solidified when they played Robert Johnson's 'Dust My Broom' with Alexis Korner's band at the Ealing Jazz Club. Jones accepted Richards and his Chuck Berry songs, which drove away blues purists Geoff Bradford and Brian Knight. Later, while on a phone call with a venue owner asking for their name, Jones panicked as he looked down to see an album by Muddy Waters; track five, side one was 'Rollin' Stone Blues,' giving the band its identity.

Reader's Guide

Jones's personal life was marked by numerous relationships and fatherhood issues. He had a child with Pat Andrews in October 1964 but drifted away after being instructed not to be seen with them by management. In October 1964, he paid £700 (equivalent to £11,864 in 2023) to Dawn Molloy to sign an agreement closing the matter of her pregnancy and child. His relationship with Anita Pallenberg ended in 1967 when she left him for Keith Richards after Jones became abusive, breaking his hand on her face. By June 1969, Jones was dismissed from the band due to unreliable studio performance caused by alcohol and drug problems, replaced by guitarist Mick Taylor.

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